Computer Science and Information Security

Technical, business-related, and global information about computer science and information security.

CAPSTONE HELP

Fall 2025 MSSI Capstone Schedule and Requirements
 

September 7: project proposal
October 12: a mid-project progress summary and an annotated report outline
November 23: a complete project report

 


 
Save your time! Use these search techniques:
  • Put quotation marks around PHRASES (two or more words), so that the words are searched together
    --- Example: "chicken pox"
     
  • Put an asterisk at the end of words, so that you get all of the word endings
    --- Example: high* = high, highs, higher, highest
     
  • Think of alternate spellings or synonyms
    --- Examples: house OR home OR dwelling OR residence; "cyber security" OR cybersecurity -- it's used both ways
    -- You should also add "information security" OR "computer security" OR "network security" OR cyberdefense [this term does not need quotation marks because it is only one word]
     
  • Put each concept (idea) on a different row, so it is easier to adjust your search.
  • "Turn on autosuggest" = you get suggested search words
  • "Add search field" = add another row
  • If you get what you think are too many results, move your most important concept into TITLE or SUBJECT/ TITLE/ ABSTRACT, as shown. If you do not like those results, put that concept back to "All Fields" and choose a different concept to put into TITLE or SUBJECT etc.

 

On this guide, How to Access Full Text tells you how to get to ALL of our full text.

In addition to news, news items can also provide names of companies working on your question and other information about what is happening in your research area.



It is extremely important to make sure that your writing does not use someone else's work without properly acknowledging it. Even paraphrasing (putting someone else's writing into your own words) must be done in a very careful way.

These tutorials will help you learn the basics of avoiding plagiarism. You will always need to know this, not only during your academic career, but throughout your professional career, too.

Go to the JHU tutorials about plagiarism.

 
Your Reference List
  1. The "style" of your references must be either IEEE or ACM
  2. For more information about these styles, go to the library's Citing Sources guide and click on More Styles
  3. This page of the Citing Sources guide lists several citation management tools
Due on SUNDAY, OCTOBER 12:   Mid-project progress summary and an annotated report outline.
 
---> The annotated outline is the first draft of your project report. It should include all of the sections listed in the MSSI Capstone Project Requirements.

The final report should be about 25 pages (as shown on tab #1). Because the mid-project summary should be the first draft of that final report, you should include as much information as you can. 

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1. Definitions

  • “Annotated” = “with notes”
     
  • “Citation” and “reference” are almost the same thing.
    --- “Citation” = author, title, journal or book title, year, and the other things required to identify an article or other work
    --- “Reference” = information that you actually USE, and so you "cite" it in your reference list.

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2. Problem Definition
Make sure that your problem definition (also called "thesis statement") is very clear, and include evidence to support it.

---Definition from the Writing Center at U. North Carolina Chapel Hill
"A thesis statement is “usually a single sentence near the beginning of your paper (most often, at the end of the first paragraph) that presents your argument to the reader...
The rest of the paper…gathers and organizes evidence that will persuade the reader of the logic of your [analysis].”

---"Write a Strong Thesis Statement!" (from U. Evansville, IN)

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3. Writing Tips

  1. Spell check is good, but you must still read through it or have a friend read through it, because there are many words that mean different things. For example:  there/their;  great/grate
  2. A Capstone is a formal piece of writing, so do not use informal language
  3. What about authors who disagree with you or point out limitations to your approach? You should make sure to talk about those; for example, "Some authors point out that _______. However, our approach avoids that problem by ______."
  4. Every word and every sentence must be clear. If you use words like "it" or "he" or "those," make sure that the reader will know who or what the word is referring to.
  5. Every paragraph must follow logically from the one before it -- if you are going to introduce a new subject, say something like, "Related to that is the concept of X," or "Now we will discuss Y."

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Writing and Language Help

Library tutorials on YouTube, including “How to Read a Scholarly Article,” and “Developing a Research Question”

Technical Communication Lab  (Center for Leadership Education) -- You can make appointments online.
---Technical Writing Consultations
---ESL Consultations

Center for Language Education -- ESL programs and courses (here is the application form)

Writing Center (Gilman Hall) --You can make an appointment online (they will not proofread your work)

Also see these guides:

---Writing Resources
---Writing a Literature Review

What Should The Final Report Look Like?


At the end of the MSSI Capstone Project Requirements are examples of the general structure for your final reports. This is what it says:

"...In general, all the papers published by ACM or IEEE conferences and journals can be followed for the organization of your report and the style of citations and references. The following are just a couple examples."

To find more examples, you can go to the IEEExplore (the IEEE database) or ACM Digital Library (the ACM database).

Some Comments about Capstones from Previous Students
 
The most common problem was not making sure they had enough time.

Other students said:
  • We wrote the report at the end instead of writing some documentation down as we go, so we had to go back in memory a lot.

  • We tried to make everything perfect, and spent a lot of time on collecting and storing data… So we were not able to make full use of our data…

  • Unforeseen challenges and roadblocks that made progress slower than desired (like waiting for a device to arrive).

  • Getting a concrete idea that we believed could be done in one semester as well as would be a novel approach in the industry.

  • To find the right direction for further steps when the research get stuck. To describe the project backgrounds in great detail to general audience without specific knowledge about the project.